Differences in BRASS or differences in CHAMBER?
I'm aware the chambers and load pressures are different, and other than MIL 5.56 cases being thicker with less internal volume in some cases... I'm unaware of external dimensional differences... can you clarify?
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/.223_Remington
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/5.56_x_45_mm_NATO
http://www.ar15.com/content/page.html?id=406